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On this day – June 1

Posted on June 1, 2025May 18, 2025 By Barb Sande

The events on this day in history for our heritage companies are noted below.


The earliest event was in 1963, the latest event was in 2011

One milestone event (5 to 65+ years ago)

Human Spaceflight:

1966 – LAUNCH: Gemini IX-A ATDA, GD Atlas SLV-3, LC14, CCAFS – ATDA was the Atlas Target Docking Adapter, a backup to the Lockheed Agena.  The launch of an Agena docking adapter failed in May, delaying the Gemini IX-A mission.

2011 – LANDING: STS-134 (Endeavour), KSC – last flight of Endeavour

Military and Classified Programs:

NONE

Exploration and Interplanetary Programs:

1971 – Martin Marietta and GD are given the approval to proceed with the construction of two Titan III/Centaur vehicles and make pad modifications at LC41 (intended for Titan IIIE program and exploration mission launches for NASA)

Earth-Monitoring and Civil Weather Satellite programs:

NONE

Commercial Programs:

NONE

Test, ICBM, FBM programs:

1963 – GD Atlas F exploded during propellant loading, Walker AFB, New Mexico

1968 – LAUNCH: GD Atlas F, 576-A2, VAFB

1970 – LAUNCH: Lockheed Polaris A3, UK S27, ETR – MILESTONE: 55 years ago

1977 – LAUNCH(2): Lockheed Poseidon C3, SSBN616, ETR

Other:

1974 – USAF transferred responsibility for the GD Atlas SLV-3 standard design to NASA

The photos today are from two missions. First, there are photos of the launch of the Atlas Target Docking Adapter on Atlas SLV-3 for the Gemini IX-A mission in 1966 and of the Adapter in orbit.  The primary docking target used for Gemini (Agena D) failed during launch in May.  Docking could not be accomplished with this backup adapter because the protective shroud did not fully separate.  It became known as the “angry alligator by the crew of Gemini IX-A (they launched on June 3).   Photo Credits: NASA. 

Second, there is a photo of STS-134 landing at KSC in 2011. This was the last flight of Endeavour.  Photo Credit: NASA/Bill Ingalls – released to public domain.  

June 1 – Launch of Atlas Targeting Adapter for Gemini IX-A. Photo Credit: NASA.
June 1 – Atlas docking adapter in orbit for Gemini IX-A (the angry alligator). Photo Credit: NASA.
June 1 – Space Shuttle Endeavour (STS-134) makes its final landing at the Shuttle Landing Facility (SLF) at Kennedy Space Center, Wednesday, June 1, 2011, in Cape Canaveral, Fla. Endeavour, completing a 16-day mission to outfit the International Space Station. Endeavour spent 299 days in space and traveled more than 122.8 million miles during its 25 flights. It launched on its first mission on May 7, 1992. Photo Credit: (NASA/Bill Ingalls)
On This Day

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