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On this day – October 13

Posted on October 13, 2024September 23, 2024 By Barb Sande

The events on this day in history for our heritage companies are noted below.

The earliest event was in 1956, the latest event was in 1994

Four milestone events (5 to 65+ years ago)

Human Spaceflight:

1984 – LANDING: STS-41-G (Challenger), KSC – MILESTONE: 40 years ago

Military and Classified Programs:

1961 – Martin Titan III selected by the DoD as the space launch system for the USAF

1961 – LAUNCH: Lockheed Discoverer 32, Thor/Lockheed Agena B, SLC1W, VAFB

Exploration and Interplanetary Programs:

1994 – Magellan mission ends with controlled descent into Venusian atmosphere – MILESTONE: 30 years ago

Earth-Monitoring and Civil Weather Satellite programs:

1978 – LAUNCH: RCA Tiros N, GD Atlas F, SLC3W, VAFB

Commercial Programs:

NONE

Test, ICBM, FBM programs:

1956 – LAUNCH: Lockheed X-17, LC3, CCAFS

1959 – LAUNCH: Martin Bold Orion, B-47 aircraft, CCAFS – MILESTONE: 65 years ago

1960 – LAUNCH: GD Atlas D, LC11, CCAFS 

1960 – LAUNCH FAILURE: GD Atlas D, 576-B3, VAFB

1964 – LAUNCH: Lockheed Polaris A3, SSBN627, ETR – MILESTONE: 60 years ago

1983 – LAUNCH (2): Lockheed Poseidon C3, SSBN623, ETR

Other:

NONE

The photo today is of the Bold Orion missile and the carrier aircraft B-47.  Photo Credit: Public Domain via Wikipedia and USAF archives. 

This missile was developed to be agile and responsive, similarly to the FBM missiles for the Navy.  The launch in 1959 was the last Bold Orion test launch. Here’s a short description of that test launch, that successfully intercepted a satellite (from public sources on Wikipedia):

The final test launch of Bold Orion, conducted on October 13, 1959, was a test of the vehicle’s capabilities in the anti-satellite role. Launched from an altitude of 35,000 feet (11,000 m) from its B-47 mothership, the missile successfully intercepted the Explorer 6 satellite, passing its target at a range of less than 4 miles (6.4 km) at an altitude of 156 miles (251 km). If the missile had a nuclear warhead and was programmed for targets, the satellite would have been destroyed. 

October 13 – Bold Orion Missile and carrier aircraft B-47. Photo Credit: See Text.
On This Day

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