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On this day – July 1

Posted on July 1, 2024June 15, 2024 By Barb Sande

The events on this day in history for our heritage companies are noted below.

The earliest event was in 1957, the latest event was in 2022.

Two milestone events (5 to 65+ years ago)

Human Spaceflight:

1993 – LANDING: STS-57 (Endeavour), KSC

1997 – LAUNCH: STS-94 (Columbia), LC39A, KSC – 7 person crew, Microgravity Science Lab.  Crew: James Halsell, Susan Still, Janice Voss, Michael Gernhardt, Donald Thomas, Roger Crouch, Greg Linteris. Reflight of STS-83. 

Military and Classified Programs:

1967 – LAUNCH: IDCSP 3-1 to 3-4, LES-5, DODGE-1, MM Titan IIIC, LC401, CCAFS – completes Initial Defense Communications Satellite program, two experimental satellites 

2022 – LAUNCH: WFOV/USA-337/USSF-12, Atlas V 541, LC-41, CCSFS – Classified payloads on the last Atlas V 541 configuration

Exploration and Interplanetary Programs:

2004 – Cassini spacecraft orbital insertion successful at Saturn, using LM Cassini propulsion module  – MILESTONE: 20 years ago

Earth-Monitoring and Civil Weather Satellite programs:

NONE

Commercial Programs:

NONE

Test, ICBM, FBM programs:

1957 – First GD Atlas wing activated at Cooke AFB

1960 – LAUNCH FAILURE: Martin Titan I, LC20, CCAFS – first operational configuration – broken hydraulic line, destroyed by RSO at T+11 seconds

1977 – Limited funds from Congressional appropriations for MM Missile-X (Peacekeeper) basing options (no air or silo based authorized)

1992 – LAUNCH: MM Peacekeeper, LF02, VAFB

Other:

1962 – Launch Operations Center founded, separating what later becomes the Kennedy Space Center from CCAFS

1964 – Point Arguello transferred from USN to USAF control, VAFB – MILESTONE: 60 years ago

The images today are from two events. First, there are two artist’s depictions of the orbital insertion trajectory that was required for the Cassini spacecraft when it arrived at Saturn in 2004, 20 years ago.  Image Credits: NASA/JPL. 

Second, there are photos from the STS-94 mission in 1997.  This was a reflight (including crew) of the STS-83 mission that was curtailed due to battery problems.  The photos include the launch, the crew while in orbit, and the Spacelab module in the shuttle bay used for microgravity experiments.  Photo Credits: NASA. 

July 1 – Orbital Insertion trajectory required for Cassini. Image Credit: NASA/JPL.
July 1 – More info on the orbital insertion for Cassini Image Credit: As noted.
July 1 – Launch of STS-94. Photo Credit: NASA
July 1 – Crew of STS-94 during orbital mission. See text for crew names. Photo Credit: NASA.
July 1 – Outside view of Spacelab Module in the shuttle bay. Photo Credit: NASA.
On This Day

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